There are three main types of bonds:
1. IONIC (metal - non metal)
- electrons are transferred from metal to non-metal
2. COVALENT (non-metal - metal)
- electrons are shared between non metals
3. METALLIC (metal)
- holds pure metals together by electrostatic attraction
Electronegativity(en)
- en is a measure of an atoms attraction for electrons in a bond
Flourine = 4.0
- atoms with greater en attract electrons more
polar covalent: bonds form from an un-equal sharing of electrons
non-plolar covalent: bonds form from equal sharing
BONDS:
- types of bonds formed can be predicted by looking at the difference in electronegativity of the elements
en > 1.7 = ionic bond
en< 1.7 = polar covalent bonds
en = 0 = non-polar covalent
for examples of electronegativity and bonding please watch the link below :)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kj3o0XvhVqQ
Nicole H
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