Converting Between Moles and Mass
- to convert between moles and mass we use molar mass as the conversion factors
- BE SURE TO CANCEL THE APPROPRIATE UNITS
Examples:
How many grams are there in 2.5 mole of P4 ( F2 : 19.0 x 2 = 38)
Step 1: 2.5 mol g = g
mol
Step 2: 2.5mol 38.0 g = 95 g
1 mol
Remember!!!!!
-significant digits
-0 is NEVER a significant digit
- balance chemical equations first
A compound is made of phosphorous and chlorine. It is found to contain 0.200 mol and has a mass of 27.5
- determine molar mass of the compound
- suggest possible formula
27.5 g = 137.5 g/mol
0.200 mol
PxCly: X Y MOLAR MASS
1 2 102
2 1 97.5
2 2 133
1 3 137.5
Phosphorous and chlorine = PCl3
Nicole H
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